JSS1 Business Studies Scheme of Work
Business Studies — JSS1
Term-by-term syllabus based on BECE/NERDC guidance.
- Introduction to Business Studies
- Meaning and importance
- Components: office practice, commerce, book-keeping, keyboarding/computer, career opportunities
- The Office
- Meaning; types (small, large); functions; different offices in an organization
- Clerical Staff
- Meaning; functions; qualities of office information
- Right Attitude to Work
- Punctuality and regularity: meaning and attributes; devotion to duty; effects on productivity/development
- Departments in an Office/Organization
- Various departments (administrative, purchasing, accounting, sales, personnel, planning, transport); their functions
- Introduction to Commerce
- Meaning; importance; activities which aid commerce
- Divisions of Commerce
- Trade types: Home (wholesale, retail); Foreign (import, export)
- Production
- Meaning; types; industry (extractive, manufacturing, constructive); commerce (trade, aids to trade, services); effects on environment/society
- Factors of Production
- Land; Labour; Capital; Entrepreneur
- Types of Occupations
- Meaning; divisions (primary, industrial, commercial, services); factors affecting occupations; direct vs indirect services
- Honesty in Business
- Truthfulness: meaning, attributes, causes of lying, rewards, consequences; fair play and its attributes
- Ethics in Sourcing Chemicals/Monitoring & Control
- Meaning of chemicals; suitability; need for monitoring/control of food, drugs, chemicals; ethics and licensed vendors; handling/disposal
- Entrepreneurship
- Meaning of entrepreneurship/enterprise/self-employment; facilities; successful entrepreneurs (Nigeria/international); importance
- Forms of Business Organization
- Sole proprietorship; partnership; limited liability companies; co-operatives; pros/cons
- Consumer, Market and Society
- Meaning; need/importance of consumer education; consequences of lack
- Introduction/Meaning of Book-Keeping
- Meaning; importance; essential qualities; common practices
- Source Documents
- Meaning; uses; types (sales/purchase invoice); receipts (credit/debit notes, cheques, cash register tapes)
- Journals
- Meaning; types; forms
- Double Entry Book-Keeping
- Meaning; double entry treatment of assets, liabilities, expenses; ledgers (real, personal, impersonal, nominal)
- Introduction to Keyboarding
- Meaning; importance; correct sitting posture
- Parts of Computer Keyboard
- Uses; differences/similarities with typewriter keyboard
- Care of the Computer
- Care and items used
- Correct Keyboarding Techniques/Home Row Keys
- Keyboard rows (top, upper, home, bottom); divisions (left/right hand)
- Alphanumeric Keys
- Identification; soft touch manipulation
- Basic Service Keys
- Correct finger placement and soft-touch manipulation
- Correct Spacing and Punctuation Marks
- Identification; correct finger placement; correct use and spacing